Isoparaffin A group of Saturated Branched Hydrocarbons (Iso-Alkanes) are obtained from the refining and hydrogenation of petroleum fractions. These compounds are High purity, very low odor, chemical stability and better safety than aromatic solventsare widely used in sensitive and advanced industries.
Isoparaffins are usually in the form of Clear, colorless, and low-volatile liquids They are available and are a good alternative to traditional solvents with a pungent odor and higher toxicity.
General characteristics of isoparaffin
-
Chemical family: Branched alkanes
-
Physical state: Clear liquid
-
Color: Colorless
-
For: Very little or no odor
-
Escape: Controlled
-
Solubility in water: Insoluble
-
Solubility in organic matter: Top
-
Chemical stability: Very high
Types of isoparaffins and carbon range
Isoparaffins based on Carbon chain length They are categorized, which directly affects their viscosity, boiling point, and application:
| Isoparaffin type | Carbon range | Indicator feature |
|---|---|---|
| Light isoparaffin | C8 – C10 | Fast evaporation, high cleaning power |
| Medium isoparaffin | C11 – C13 | The balance between volatility and stability |
| Heavy isoparaffin | C14 – C16 | Higher viscosity, slower evaporation |
Typical technical specifications of isoparaffin
| Parameter | Approximate value |
|---|---|
| Density at 15°C | 0.73 – 0.78 g/cm³ |
| Boiling point | 150 – 260°C |
| Flash point | Above 60°C (depending on grade) |
| Aromatics | Less than 0.01% |
Isoparaffin Applications
🔹 Cosmetics and health industries
-
Solvent base in Creams, lotions, and sprays
-
Skin-friendly and odorless
🔹 Paint, ink and coatings industries
-
Safe solvent for Printing colors and inks
-
Improve uniformity and control drying time
🔹 Electronic and precision industries
-
Cleaning sensitive parts
-
No residue left behind
🔹 Chemical and industrial industries
-
Solvent for specific reactions
-
Safer alternative to aromatic solvents
Benefits of Isoparaffin
-
Very little odor
-
Lower toxicity than traditional solvents
-
High chemical stability
-
Greater safety in workplaces
-
Compliance with environmental standards